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New parents often find themselves closely observing every little feature of their newborn, so discovering an unexpected pink or red mark on their baby’s skin can be quite alarming. If you’ve spotted a pink blemish on your baby’s eyelids, forehead, nose, or neck shortly after birth, don’t panic. This mark is likely a stork bite, a harmless condition that usually resolves on its own over time.
Despite its whimsical name, a stork bite has nothing to do with the birds. The term comes from old folklore suggesting that storks deliver babies, and the marks are found on the nape of a baby’s neck—where a stork might “nip” the newborn while dropping them off. According to medical sources, about 30 to 50 percent of newborns present with a stork bite at birth or develop one within the first few days, making it one of the most prevalent types of birthmarks.
What Exactly Is a Stork Bite?
Stork bites are characterized by flat, pink marks that may darken when your baby cries or is upset. They occur due to the dilation of tiny blood vessels beneath the skin, but they have no connection to any trauma during birth or pregnancy, so there’s no need for parental guilt. Generally, these marks will fade or completely disappear as your child grows. If located on the back of the neck, they are more likely to remain but will usually be concealed by hair as your child matures.
Differentiating Stork Bites from Other Marks
Stork bites, also known by terms like nevus simplex, salmon patch, or angel’s kiss, are not to be confused with port-wine stains or hemangiomas. Port-wine stains are typically more permanent and can vary in color from pink to purple. They do not change color when pressed. In contrast, hemangiomas, which are raised and bright red, often grow initially and may disappear by age nine, similar to stork bites.
If you notice any new marks on your baby’s skin, it’s always wise to consult your pediatrician for reassurance. Although most birthmarks are harmless, some could indicate underlying issues.
Are Angel Kisses the Same as Freckles?
No, angel kisses are not the same as freckles. Freckles develop from sun exposure and are areas of increased melanin, becoming more pronounced in the summer months. Unlike angel kisses, which are present at birth, freckles typically appear later.
How Long Do Stork Bites Last?
In most cases, stork bites will fade during the first year of life, though they may become visible during moments of excitement or distress. If a stork bite persists beyond a year, it’s advisable to consult your pediatrician, as it may be another type of birthmark.
The good news is that stork bites are benign and don’t require treatment. They are simply a part of your baby’s unique development that will usually resolve on its own.
If a stork bite remains visible for an extended period, laser treatment is an option to reduce its appearance. However, this should be considered only when the child is older.
Do Stork Bites Cause Pain?
Stork bites are not painful. They may look alarming but do not cause discomfort, sensitivity, or itching. Occasionally, the mark may change color when the baby is upset or overheated, but it remains non-irritating.
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Summary
Stork bites are common, harmless birthmarks that many newborns have. They typically fade within the first year but may persist, particularly if located on the neck. It’s essential to differentiate them from other types of birthmarks and consult with a pediatrician if you have concerns. Understanding these marks can ease parental anxiety and help you navigate your baby’s unique developmental journey.
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