Congratulations, Mama, on navigating the first year! Now that your little one has transitioned into toddlerhood, prepare for a whirlwind of activity and growth that will keep you on your toes. While the first year was filled with many unforgettable memories, this next phase is just as exciting. Keep that camera ready to capture the delightful moments, and let’s dive into the milestones you can expect from your 13 to 15-month-old.
Growth and Development Milestones
Weight Expectations for 13 to 15-Month-Olds
Your toddler is continuing to grow! According to the World Health Organization, the typical weight range for girls in this age group is between 20.2 and 21.2 pounds, while boys average between 21.8 and 22.7 pounds. Don’t worry if your child doesn’t fit neatly into these figures; what matters most is steady growth over time.
Dietary Needs
If you’re still breastfeeding, continue to feed your toddler as they indicate hunger. At this age, it’s time to shift from baby food and formula to whole foods and whole milk, which are essential for providing the necessary fatty acids for growth. Toddlers generally require about 1,000 calories daily, spread over three meals and two snacks. Aim to offer a variety of foods from all food groups, and encourage self-feeding—even if it means a bigger mess for you!
Sleep Patterns
You might have noticed a welcome return to sleep. Toddlers aged 1 to 2 typically need around 11 to 14 hours of sleep per day, often sleeping through the night or taking longer stretches of rest. Some may still take two naps, while others transition to just one. If your toddler wakes at night, it could be due to dreams or teething. If sleeplessness becomes a pattern, consult your pediatrician for guidance.
Physical, Social, and Cognitive Development
Walking Milestones
If your toddler is walking, you’re likely getting a workout chasing after them! By 15 months, about half of toddlers can walk confidently, and some even experiment with running or walking backward. If your child isn’t walking yet, don’t fret—many healthy children don’t walk until 18 months. By now, they should be able to cruise along furniture and pull themselves up to stand.
Language Skills
At this age, your toddler should be making sounds, even if they’re not quite the words you recognize. Many toddlers engage in babbling, and while some may take longer to talk, most can say at least one word by 13 to 15 months. By 15 months, they might say two or even six words. They should recognize family member names and respond to their own name. If you have concerns about their language development, it’s crucial to speak openly with your doctor, as early intervention can be beneficial.
Behavioral Challenges
You might start seeing hints of the infamous “terrible twos” during this period. Although the most intense tantrums usually occur between 17 to 24 months, some toddlers may show signs of frustration now, especially as they grapple with communication. This can lead to tantrums, hitting, or even throwing objects. Remember, these behaviors are generally temporary. Setting clear rules and distractions can help navigate these moments.
Potty Training Readiness
At 13 to 15 months, most toddlers are more focused on walking and talking than potty training. Most children begin to show readiness between 18 to 24 months. If you sense your child is ready, look for signs such as staying dry for two hours, following simple instructions, or showing interest in the toilet.
Health Checkups
When your toddler reaches 15 months, a visit to the pediatrician is usually on the agenda for a well-check. This includes standard growth assessments and possibly some vaccinations, including a booster for DTaP and others. Before leaving, it’s a good idea to schedule their next checkup and, if they haven’t been to the dentist yet, book that appointment too.
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In summary, the 13 to 15-month mark is a thrilling time filled with growth and discovery. Your toddler is developing physically, socially, and cognitively, and while there may be challenges, this phase also brings countless joyful moments.