Understanding Breastfeeding and Breast Cancer

happy babyartificial insemination kit for humans

By: Emma Johnson
Updated: Oct. 22, 2021
Originally Published: Oct. 21, 2021

Image: NataliaDeriabina/Getty

Statistics reveal that 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime. According to research from UT Southwestern Medical Center, around 1 in 3,000 pregnant individuals will receive a breast cancer diagnosis, making it the most common cancer diagnosed during pregnancy, postpartum, and in the first year after childbirth. These figures can be alarming, yet advancements in cancer treatment have significantly improved survival rates, depending on the cancer type and its progression. Managing a breast cancer diagnosis, especially while breastfeeding, can be an emotionally and physically taxing ordeal.

If you find yourself facing a breast cancer diagnosis during your breastfeeding journey, whether it’s a potential diagnosis, a confirmed case, or during treatment, it can be an incredibly intense and often traumatic experience. Balancing the demands of caring for a young child while managing a health crisis adds a layer of stress. However, having the right information about breastfeeding and breast cancer can empower you to navigate this challenging situation.

Here are four essential points to consider:

Most Diagnostic Procedures for Breast Cancer Are Safe While Breastfeeding

If breast cancer is suspected and you require diagnostic testing, you will likely be able to continue breastfeeding during this time. The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine states that radiologic diagnostic methods, such as mammograms, ultrasounds, and CT scans, are safe for breastfeeding parents. Nonetheless, breast tissue density and the presence of milk may complicate test results, so it’s often suggested to empty your breasts before undergoing these exams. Needle aspirations are also safe and should not affect your milk supply. However, depending on the biopsy site, milk production might be impacted, so discuss this with your healthcare provider to find ways to minimize any effects.

Some Breast Cancer Treatments May Require Temporary Weaning

Should you require treatment for breast cancer while breastfeeding, there may be interruptions to your breastfeeding routine. Pumping and discarding milk during treatment, or even weaning completely, are both valid options based on your circumstances and emotional well-being. It’s crucial to prioritize what works best for you. Fortunately, if you undergo breast surgery like a partial mastectomy, you can still breastfeed from the remaining breast. Radiation therapy might also be safe, but consult your doctor about your specific treatment. Keep in mind that radiation can reduce milk supply. Unfortunately, chemotherapy typically requires temporary weaning, but you can pump to maintain your supply for later use.

Breastfeeding Parents Are More Attuned to Changes in Their Breasts

Breastfeeding increases your familiarity with your breasts as you frequently check for fullness and determine which side to offer your baby. This heightened awareness means breastfeeding individuals may be more likely to notice any changes that could signal cancer. Always take lumps or changes seriously, but remember that conditions like plugged ducts can mimic other issues. If a lump persists after breastfeeding, grows larger, or if you notice skin changes like dimpling or an orange peel texture, consult your doctor immediately, as these could indicate inflammatory breast cancer.

Breastfeeding Can Lower Your Breast Cancer Risk

Here’s some encouraging news: breastfeeding reduces your overall risk of developing breast cancer. Experts believe this protective effect is linked to hormonal changes, particularly the suppression of estrogen levels during breastfeeding. Lower lifetime exposure to estrogen correlates with a decreased breast cancer risk. Additionally, breastfeeding can help guard against ovarian cancer.

If you are a breastfeeding parent confronting a potential breast cancer diagnosis or treatment, it is completely normal to feel overwhelmed. The conflicting information available can add to your anxiety. Always refer to reliable sources, such as the CDC, for guidance on pregnancy and health matters, and consider seeking support from a lactation consultant or a breastfeeding-friendly pediatrician.

Mental health is equally important during this challenging time. Don’t hesitate to reach out for support from healthcare providers, individual therapy, or breast cancer support groups.

For more insights on home insemination, check out this post on intracervical insemination and for an authoritative resource, explore Cryobaby’s products on home insemination kits.

Search Queries: