Understanding Memorial Day and Veterans Day for Kids: A Quick Guide

What’s the Difference Between Memorial Day and Veterans Day?

Explaining these important holidays that honor members of the U.S. Armed Forces can be tricky for kids. By understanding the unique significance of each day, you can help them appreciate the sacrifices made by those who serve our country.

Memorial Day

Memorial Day is observed on the last Monday of May (this year, it’s May 30) and is dedicated to remembering the brave men and women who lost their lives while serving in the military. The holiday dates back to May 30, 1868, when General James O’Neill of the Grand Army of the Republic declared it a day to honor Civil War soldiers, especially those who died in battle. The first commemorative event took place at Arlington National Cemetery, which is now the largest military cemetery in the U.S. In 1971, Congress officially recognized Memorial Day as a national holiday.

Veterans Day

On the other hand, Veterans Day, celebrated on November 11, honors all individuals who have served in the military, both past and present. This day originated as Armistice Day in 1919, marking the end of World War I. The name was changed to Veterans Day in 1954 to acknowledge all veterans.

Celebrating the Holidays

Both Memorial Day and Veterans Day are celebrated with events ranging from parades and fireworks to family gatherings and barbecues. Retailers often hold sales during these holidays, making shopping a popular activity as well.

If you’re looking to teach your kids about the significance of these holidays beyond shopping, consider these activities:

Volunteer with local organizations that support military families.
Attend a military event in your community.
Explore virtual tours of significant national sites.
Host a neighborhood block party or family cookout.
Connect with a veteran or their family during your celebrations.
Craft or wear a red poppy to commemorate National Poppy Day, which occurs the Friday before Memorial Day.
Assemble care packages for active-duty service members.
Create patriotic art to show appreciation for veterans.
Visit and decorate the graves of veterans with flowers and flags, which can also serve as a lesson about historical wars.

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Summary

When explaining Memorial Day and Veterans Day to kids, it’s essential to highlight that Memorial Day honors those who have died in military service, while Veterans Day celebrates all veterans. Engaging in meaningful activities can enhance their understanding and appreciation of these important holidays.